Georgia Roof Guide

If you have spray foam insulation, do you still need attic ventilation, and what does it mean for future roof work?

Short answer. It depends on where the foam is. Open or closed cell foam sprayed on the underside of the roof deck creates an unvented, conditioned attic under the code's unvented attic rules, so the old vents are sealed off; foam applied only on the attic floor leaves a normal attic above it that still needs ventilation. Either way, foam on the deck changes how leaks are found and how a future roof replacement goes.

Foam on the roof deck

The attic becomes part of the conditioned house. Soffit and ridge vents should be closed, because outside air would defeat the foam. The code sets minimum insulation levels and conditions for this assembly, and the installer should follow them.

Foam on the attic floor

Spraying foam over the ceiling seals air leaks from the house, which is good, but the attic above is still a vented space. It keeps its soffit intake and ridge or box exhaust as before.

What deck foam means for the roof

Shingle warranties

Shingle manufacturers have different positions on unvented attics. Ask the roofer to confirm the current policy of the brand going on your roof before installation.

Selling the house

Home inspectors and some buyers ask about deck foam because the deck cannot be seen. Keep the installer's documentation. More in roof ventilation basics and OSB vs plywood roof decking.

In depth

How much attic ventilation does a Georgia roof need?Attic ventilation for Georgia homes: intake and exhaust balance, the IRC R806 1/150 and 1/300 rules with workeRidge vent or box vents: which is better, and can you use both?Ridge vents vs box vents, turbines and power fans for Georgia attics: how each works, why mixing exhaust typesDoes a hot Georgia attic shorten the life of your shingles?How hot Georgia attics and shingles get, what research says about ventilation and shingle life, and when radia

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